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Saint · Whitby

St Hild's Snakestones

Why do Whitby's fossils look like headless snakes?

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Saint

St Hild's Snakestones

She prayed them into stone.

Stand where it happened

What's there
A ruined Gothic abbey on a clifftop
Legend from
Whitby tradition (medieval)
Best time
Any
Tone
Wondrous
SaintsRuinsStones

Before you go

English Heritage site, paid entry. Check before you go.

  • Whitby Abbey
  • Near NOT FOUND
  • The pin marks the spot.
  • DateNOT FOUND

Hild prayed, and the snakes of Whitby lost their heads and turned to stone.

Whitby Abbey stands on the East Cliff where Hild, or Hilda, led a monastery for men and women in the 7th century. English Heritage says a legend dating back to the Middle Ages tells how Whitby was plagued by snakes. Locals asked Hild for help, and she prayed first that the snakes would lose their heads and then that their bodies would turn to stone. Whitby Museum tells it differently: Hilda picked one up and threw it over the cliff, where it curled and turned to stone. The 'snakestones' are fossil ammonites. Victorian collectors carved snake heads on them to sell to tourists.

Sources

  1. Whitby Abbey, Wikipedia —
  2. Hilda of Whitby, Wikipedia —
  3. St Hild of Whitby, English Heritage —
  4. Snakestones, Whitby Museum —

Legends nearby