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Saint · Colchester

St Helen, Daughter of Colchester

Colchester once claimed the mother of an emperor was born here. By 1400 they said she had built this chapel herself.

Open on the map: directions, what's there today and read-aloud →

Saint

Helen's Own Chapel

An empress's mother, said to have laid these stones herself.

Stand where it happened

What's there
Small medieval chapel in the Dutch Quarter
Legend from
Medieval Colchester
Tone
Curious
SaintsRoyals

Before you go

The chapel stands on Maidenburgh Street and can be seen from outside; its use and opening are not confirmed, so check before you go.

  • St Helen's Chapel, Colchester
  • Near Maidenburgh Street
  • The pin marks the spot.

In Colchester's Dutch Quarter stands a tiny chapel the town once said St Helen built with her own hands.

Colchester claimed St Helen, the mother of the Emperor Constantine and the finder of the True Cross, as its own daughter. In the town's legend she was the child of King Coel and married the Roman Constantius, and Constantine was born in Colchester. There was a St Helen's chapel in the town by the early 12th century, and by the late 14th century people said she had built it with her own hands. She sat enthroned on the 13th-century borough seal, and the town arms still show a green jagged cross with three nails and three crowns. These probably refer to her finding of the cross and the bodies of the Magi.

Sources

  1. Medieval Colchester: Introduction, VCH Essex vol. 9 (1994), British History Online —
  2. Arms, seals, insignia, and plate, VCH Essex vol. 9 (1994), British History Online —
  3. Helena, mother of Constantine I, Wikipedia —

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