The Folklore Map
← Back to the map

Saint · Binsey

Frideswide's treacle well

Lewis Carroll's 'treacle well' is real. It's in a churchyard by the Thames.

Open on the map: directions, what's there today and read-aloud →

Saint

The Treacle Well

Healing water, blind prince, and a very deep well.

See it clearly

What's there
Small stone well-head with steps in a churchyard
Legend from
12th-century Frideswide lives (Robert of Cricklade, Philip of Oxford)
Tone
Light-hearted
SaintsWellsAlice

Before you go

Churchyard of St Margaret's, at the end of Binsey Lane; open grounds. Check before you go.

  • St Margaret's Well, Binsey
  • Near A420
  • The pin marks the spot.

A prince struck blind, a princess on the run, and a spring that healed him. Alice's treacle well is real.

In the churchyard of little St Margaret's, Binsey, steps lead down to a stone-lined holy well. Legend says the Saxon princess Frideswide fled here to escape marrying the Mercian prince Algar. He was struck blind by lightning while hunting for her. Her prayers made a healing spring rise, and its water cured his eyes. Medieval pilgrims came for healing; a 'treacle' meant a healing balm. Lewis Carroll took the word for the Dormouse's 'treacle-well' in Alice. The well was blocked in 1639 and restored in 1874.

Sources

  1. St Margaret's Well, Binsey, Oxford History —
  2. Alice in Medieval Oxford, TORCH, University of Oxford —
  3. John Blair, Saint Frideswide reconsidered, Oxoniensia 52 (1987/88) (PDF) —

Legends nearby